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The Icing Research
Tunnel (IRT) at NASA Glenn Research Center is the oldest and largest
refrigerated icing wind tunnel in the world, and it is Glenn's oldest
and busiest facility. Built at the end of World War II, the IRT was
instrumental in developing and testing ice protection systems for piston-
and propeller-driven aircraft. The world's aircraft fly safely through
icing clouds because of technology developed in this tunnel.
The IRT has been
updated with a larger fan motor, improved fan blades, computerized tunnel
controls, and electronic data acquisition, storage, and processing.
Two important elements of the installation are the unique heat exchanger
and the spray system that simulates a natural icing cloud of tiny droplets.
Images of the heat exchanger and the spray bars are found by following
the Images link on the left.
For details on the
history of the IRT, visit the Icing
Branch's IRT website.
Links to a Web booklet
or QuickTime movies on the history of the Icing Research Tunnel are
available from a website called Icing
Research Tunnel Gallery.