Take a Look at Our Project Activity during 2007
During 2007, NASA has been making significant progress in several areas of the Decommissioning Project. Here is a look at our recent progress.
Hot Cell Equipment Removal and Decontamination
NASA reached another significant milestone in the Decommissioning Project this spring with the decontamination of the seven Hot Cells, room where reactor experiments had once been analyzed. Workers from subcontractor MOTA Corp. were able to successfully clean the structures to project cleanup levels. They also removed and cleaned the concrete slabs that had served as the roof ands divider walls of the cells to what are termed “free release” levels, meaning the concrete could be recycled and reused. Removal and cleaning of the roof and walls meant NASA resulted in 500,000 pounds of clean concrete and 100,000 pounds of clean steel, saving NASA the cost of shipping the material to a licensed disposal facility.
To view larger images click on the thumbnail images.
Photo to the right is the Hot Pipe Tunnel shown before decontamination of its walls, roof and floors began this spring. A string of temporary lights runs the length of the roof. |
These two photos from November 2006 are exterior views of Hot Cells #1 and #2. The Before photo shows the Hot Cell roof and walls largely intact and yellow staging mounted near the walls. |
Before |
After |
Fan House Basement Decontamination
Based on the success of decontamination work in the Hot Cells, NASA proceeded with cleaning the concrete floors, walls and roofs in other Reactor Facility buildings and structures. This spring and summer, workers from subcontractor MOTA Corp. decontaminated the basement of the Fan House (which had once been part of the Reactor Facility ventilation system) and the Hot Pipe Tunnel (which had been used to house vent and drain lines, running from Hot Cells to the Fan House). Workers used the Brok, a remote- controlled, track mounted machine resembling a small backhoe – which had been used in the Hot Cells – to scrape away concrete up to two inches at a time. They also employed the smaller Marcrist floor shaver. This machine, which had a vacuum hose attached for dust control, shaved away lightly contaminated floor concrete a quarter-inch at a time. After the use of both machines, the underlying concrete was surveyed to assure that project cleanup levels were met.
To view larger images click on the thumbnail images.
The photo to the left shows two workers from MOTA Corp, in white helmets and yellow protective suits. They are beginning work on the floor. The worker to the left is operating a yellow machine with a gray vacuum hose, known as a Marcrist floor shaver. The worker to the right is examining the floor and nearby wall. |
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| The middle photo shows a worker to the left shaving away lightly contaminated concrete while the worker to the right crouches to take a look at the floor and work to do. | |
| The photo to the right shows a large area of the Fan House basement floor decontaminated. An area to the left of the photo, marked by barrels is still awaiting work. |
Hot Pipe Tunnel
Decontamination of Embedded Piping
NASA is closing in on a significant project milestone: the decontamination and surveying of embedded piping in Reactor Facility buildings and grounds. These are pipe systems encased in concrete as much as 46 feet below ground. Subcontractor BSI has completed work on more than 19,000 feet of this piping - close to 99% of the total - that now meets Decommissioning Project cleanup levels. NASA will begin grouting (applying a cement-like mixture) inside the cleaned and surveyed piping in August, the final step in the process.
WEMS Pit
Last fall and early winter saw a crew from subcontractor MOTA Corp. clean out the WEMS Pit, an outdoor structure that was once part of the Waste Effluent Monitoring System. When the Reactor facility was operational, the WEMS ensured that water from reactor operations met strict discharge guidelines. Over the course of more than three decades, the WEMS Pit became filled with leaves, grass, other organic material and rainwater. To support this work, storm drain lines that normally discharge into the pit were blocked, and an alternate pumping arrangement instituted. Organic material removed from the pit was placed in a nearby on-site area. Due to flooding which took place during heavy rains last December, workers from MOTA and BSI returned to the WEMS Pit this spring to complete decontamination work.
To view larger images click on the thumbnail images.
Plum Brook Off-Site Sampling
Since November 2005, NASA has taken and analyzed literally thousands of sediment samples in an area along Plum Brook, extending from the Plum Brook Station fence line to East Sandusky Bay . All samples results were consistent with earlier tests, with very low levels of Cesium, well below any levels that would pose a health concern to the public. No cesium has been found in surface water or groundwater. In September 2006, NASA began work with Sandusky - based Haag Environmental, experts in stream hydrogeology, on an additional, final phase of sampling, to examine the possible movement over time, of tiny amounts of cesium resulting from reactor operations from 1962 to 1973.
NASA has been working with Haag Enviro to make sure every nook and cranny of the area has been sampled – such that we fully understand where any remaining amounts of cesium may have been transported. Sampling began last September, and continued through this July, covering areas including: East Sandusky Bay at the mouth of Plum Brook, silt from existing groundwater wells, three ponds along Plum Brook, plus extensive areas of Putnam Marsh and floodplain wetlands areas. The testing used a probe known as a Vibracore, a ten-foot-long, gas powered pole that can reach down into sediment and a “gamma logger” – a steel tube device that can be inserted into shale. Sampling results were consistent with those found earlier, confirming only very isolated areas with elevated levels, presenting no public health concern. NASA is working with Haag Enviro on a series of reports for the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
For further information, please click on the link to the article in the October 2006, February 2007 and June 2007 editions of our newsletter.
To view larger images click on the thumbnail images.
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