NASA Glenn Research Center

Electrochemistry Branch

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Objective:

  • Advance the Nickel-Hydrogen (Ni-H2) technology to yield longer battery life, lower weight, higher reliability, and reduced cost.

Approach:

  • Incorporate advanced components and design options into the state-of-the-art (SOA) battery
  • Acquire data-base on the baseline and advanced designs through testing
  • This effort is conducted with battery manufacturers, advanced component vendor, and NASA Glenn.

[Advanced Nickel-Hydrogen Battery Thumbnail]
Mars Global Surveyor Battery (16-Ah CPV Ni-H2)

Features:

  • Advanced thermal management
  • Lightweight nickel electrode
  • Low cost
  • Long cycle life

Advantages:

  • 2X the specific energy of the SOA Individual Pressure Vessel (IPV) Ni-H2
  • Common Pressure vessel (CPV) has 30% volume reduction as compared to IPV Ni-H2
  • Long cycle life at deep depths-of-discharge (DOD)
    • 10 years LEO at 60% DOD, 15 years GEO at 80% DOD
  • Advantageous for high power missions

Applications:

  • For future space missions:
    • LEO
    • GEO
    • Planetary Orbiters
    • Landers
  • For ground:
    • Commercial consumer spinoffs - lawnmowers, computers, electric vehicles

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Point of contact: Thomas B. Miller
Last update: August 2001

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[Power & On-Board Propulsion Technology Division]
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For more information, please contact NASA Responsible Official: Michelle A. Manzo, Chief, Electrochemistry Branch (216-433-5261)
Web Curator: Dawn Jenkins SGT, Inc.
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Last Updated: 11/07/2002